
Planting guide
When to plant spring onion
Slim, mild onions that crop in six to eight weeks and suit tiny pots. In Melbourne it goes in All year.
- Start as
- Seed, sown in place or Seedling
- Ready in
- 7–10 wks
- Spacing
- 5 cm
- Depth
- 0.5 cm
- Sun
- Half a day (3–6 hours)
- Water
- Regular
- Effort
- Easy
- Frost-tender
- No
When it goes in
● means spring onion can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Melbourne | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Brisbane | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Perth | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Adelaide | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Gold Coast | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Newcastle | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Sunshine Coast | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Canberra | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Central Coast | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Geelong | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Wollongong | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Hobart | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Townsville | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Cairns | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toowoomba | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Darwin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Ballarat | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Mandurah | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Bendigo | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Launceston | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Mackay | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Rockhampton | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Coffs Harbour | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Blue Mountains | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Bunbury | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Bundaberg | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ |
| Alice Springs | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Mildura | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Port Macquarie | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auckland | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Wellington | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Christchurch | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| London | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Manchester | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Edinburgh | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Dublin | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| New York City | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Los Angeles | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Chicago | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Seattle | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Austin | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Toronto | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Vancouver | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cape Town | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Johannesburg | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● |
| Singapore | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● |
| Mumbai | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● |
| Paris | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Berlin | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
How to plant spring onion
- Sow seed 1 cm deep in a pot or bed.
- Keep moist until seedlings appear.
- Thin to 3 cm.
- Pull when pencil thick; sow again monthly.
Spring Onion varieties
Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.
- White Lisbon Classicfast · heirloom · 7–10 wksClassic spring onion; quick and mild
- Evergreen Hardy White Classiccold-hardy · heavy-cropper · 9–11 wksPerennial bunching onion; reliable year round
- Red Baron Adventurouscolourful · 9–11 wksRed-stemmed spring onion with a sweet bite
- Ishikura Adventurouscold-hardy · mild · 9–11 wksNon-bulbing Japanese bunching onion
- Nebuka Adventurouscold-hardy · 10–13 wksLong white shafts, great for stir-fries
Where to buy seeds
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Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.
Good companions
Spring Onion by month
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
More to plant
Not sure spring onion is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.
Find what else you can plant now