
Planting guide
When to plant asparagus
A long-lived bed that gives spears every spring for 15 years or more. In Melbourne it goes in Aug–Nov.
- Start as
- Crown
- Ready in
- 3+ years to the first crop
- Spacing
- 40 cm
- Depth
- 15 cm
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hours)
- Water
- Regular
- Effort
- Some care
- Frost-tender
- No
When it goes in
● means asparagus can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Melbourne | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Brisbane | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Perth | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Adelaide | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Gold Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Newcastle | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Sunshine Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Canberra | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Central Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Geelong | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Wollongong | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Hobart | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Townsville | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Cairns | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toowoomba | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Darwin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Ballarat | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Mandurah | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Bendigo | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Launceston | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Mackay | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Rockhampton | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Coffs Harbour | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Blue Mountains | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Bunbury | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Bundaberg | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Alice Springs | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Mildura | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Port Macquarie | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auckland | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Wellington | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Christchurch | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| London | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Manchester | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Edinburgh | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Dublin | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| New York City | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Los Angeles | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Chicago | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Seattle | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Austin | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toronto | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Vancouver | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cape Town | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Johannesburg | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ |
| Singapore | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● |
| Mumbai | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● |
| Paris | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Berlin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
How to plant asparagus
- Prepare a deep, weed-free bed with compost.
- Plant crowns 15 cm deep, covering gradually.
- Do not harvest for 2 to 3 years.
- Cut spears at ground level in spring; let ferns grow in summer.
Asparagus varieties
Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.
- Mary Washington Classicheirloom · heavy-cropper · 104–143 wksThe classic green spear asparagus
- UC 157 Classicheat-tolerant · heavy-cropper · 104–143 wksAll-male-ish hybrid for warm climates
- Argenteuil Adventurousheirloom · 104–143 wksOld French variety with pink-tinged spears
- Sweet Purple Adventurouscolourful · sweet · 104–143 wksPurple spears that taste sweet raw
Where to buy seedlings
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Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.
Good companions
Tomato, Basil, Parsley
Asparagus by month
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
More to plant
Not sure asparagus is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.
Find what else you can plant now