
Planting guide
When to plant apple
A classic backyard tree; plant bare-root in the dormant season and pick fruit in autumn. In Melbourne it goes in Jun–Aug.
- Start as
- Bare-root plant or Potted plant
- Ready in
- 3+ years to the first crop
- Spacing
- 300 cm
- Depth
- 0 cm
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hours)
- Water
- Regular
- Effort
- Some care
- Frost-tender
- No
When it goes in
● means apple can go in that month, ○ means wait. Worked out from each town's climate zone and season, the way planting guides do it. Pick your town for the full list for that month.
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sydney | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Melbourne | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Brisbane | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Perth | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Adelaide | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Gold Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Newcastle | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Sunshine Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Canberra | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Central Coast | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Geelong | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Wollongong | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Hobart | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Townsville | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cairns | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Toowoomba | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Darwin | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Ballarat | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Mandurah | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Bendigo | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Launceston | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Mackay | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Rockhampton | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Coffs Harbour | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Blue Mountains | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Bunbury | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Bundaberg | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Alice Springs | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Mildura | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Port Macquarie | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Town | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auckland | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Wellington | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Christchurch | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| London | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Manchester | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Edinburgh | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Dublin | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| New York City | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Los Angeles | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Chicago | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Seattle | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Austin | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Toronto | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Vancouver | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Cape Town | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Johannesburg | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Singapore | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Mumbai | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
| Paris | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ● |
| Berlin | ○ | ● | ● | ● | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ | ○ |
How to plant apple
- Plant bare-root trees in winter when dormant.
- Check pollination needs; grow two compatible varieties.
- Prune in winter to an open shape.
- Pick when fruit lifts easily with a twist.
Apple varieties
Classic varieties are the reliable, widely grown ones. Adventurous ones are heirlooms, odd colours and rarities.
- Gala Classiclow-chill · sweet · 21–29 wksCrisp, sweet, reliable apple
- Granny Smith Classicstorage · heavy-cropper · 24–31 wksGreen cooker/eater
- Pink Lady Classicstorage · sweet · 26–33 wksTart-sweet with a pink blush
- Fuji Classicsweet · storage · 24–31 wksVery sweet, crisp apples
- Cox's Orange Pippin Adventurousheirloom · sweet · 21–27 wksFine British flavour, needs cool climate
- Bramley Classicheavy-cropper · disease-resistant · 21–27 wksBritish cooking apple
- Jonathan Adventurousheirloom · 21–27 wksOld red apple; tangy and juicy
- Anna Classiclow-chill · 21–27 wksLow-chill variety for mild-winter areas
Where to buy seedlings
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Shops shown are for Australia. The chooser picks shops for your country.
Good companions
Chive, Garlic, Nasturtium
Apple by month
Jan · Feb · Mar · Apr · May · Jun · Jul · Aug · Sep · Oct · Nov · Dec
More to plant
Not sure apple is right for your space? Answer a few taps and see everything that can go in this week.
Find what else you can plant now